Posts Tagged ‘Tech Thursday’

Color – Tech Thursday

©TimeLine Media - Day Lilies

My photography has been primarily been in color. Ballroom dancers especially, love to show off their dresses and costumes in the vibrant hues with which they were made. In photography classes, I was first introduced to the color wheel and how the information it contains can help photography composition.

Color Wheel
Color Wheel

Color Theory

Examining the color wheel, you can see where lots of branding and logos get their colors. Complimentary colors lie across the color wheel from each other – red and green, or purple and yellow for example. Analogous colors are adjacent to each other on the wheel such as red and orange or blue and purple. This is another added element of creativity you can use in photography. As an example, here is another flower shoot that had some challenges.

This day lily has some beautiful color – newly bloomed, and early in the morning when the sun is lower in the sky, and not too harsh. It helps to keep the photographer cool too! So here is the first photo showing the flower with all the background elements surrounding the plot where they are planted.

©TimeLine Media - Day Lilies
©TimeLine Media – Day Lilies

A nice snap, but I don’t like a few things in this frame. There is an older lily that does not open any longer in the right side background of the frame. Then in the far back of the frame is a brown/gray area of the fence that was immediately behind the flowers. The first change I made was how close I was to the subject. Using a macro lens, you can get very close which easily eliminates some of these problems.

©TimeLine Media - Day Lilies
©TimeLine Media – Day Lilies

Adding flash to the photo also let me darken the background more than the first photo. This helps to take the fence out of the frame even more. The final change that I made was to use color to make a more pleasing background. Here is where card stock and a holder of some kind could help, but I did not have any of that available. So, I moved a large recycling bin into the background! It is a large, BLUE, plastic can that was easily maneuverable. On the color wheel, the reds/oranges are across from the blue range, so I thought it would be worth a shot.

I am happy with the results! It is subtle, but it added to the saturated look of the entire image. Try a color wheel experiment the next time you are shooting flowers, product shots, or fashion. The information from the color wheel can add to your creativity.

©TimeLine Media - Day Lilies
©TimeLine Media – Day Lilies

TimeLine Media – www.timelinedc.com
703-864-8208

Evolution of Post Processing – Tech Thursday

©TimeLine Media - ballroom dance photo

With the internet, it is quite easy to be exposed to many good photographers. For me, post processing of photos can really separate competent photographers from outstanding ones. As with every other aspect of photography, concentrating on only one part of the craft can eventually hurt the quality of your work. You can concentrate on things like – buying gear, social media, marketing your business, making new photos, or post processing. If you only concern yourself with one of these aspects of photography, the others will suffer.

Dance Photography

In being a ballroom dance event photographer, I get the opportunity to make thousands of photos at an event. Post processing takes a lot of my time after events. Looking back at some of my first photos, I can see that I really went overboard using effects and sliders in Lightroom. The effects were good at attracting attention to my images on social networks, and I really had a lot of fun making them.

©TimeLine Media - ballroom dance photo
©TimeLine Media – ballroom dance photo
©TimeLine Media - ballroom dance photo
©TimeLine Media – ballroom dance photo

These “cross processing” presets in Lightroom used color shifts to emulate purposely incorrect film processing in the darkroom to create the effects. Some also used heavy darkening of corners to highlights subjects. This was a cutting-edge way to create photos. Since then, the explosion of Instagram, and other photo editing apps on iPhones and Android has made these looks more prevalent online. (For the record, I have recently joined Instagram, and actually enjoy it!)

So with the change in styles that I am seeing, I have gone back to doing less to photos, and leaving them as close to in-camera capture as I can. This is just another phase until the next thing comes out. For photographers, the message is making your images as best you can in camera, then post process them as you like it at the time. It will make you happy with the creative process and will mark eras in your photography life. We are digital photographers now. We don’t have different film stocks, or film chemistry that will change with the times. The best part is we have RAW files that make the transition with us, metadata, and all. So, you can always revisit photos as they were and update them, or not!

Here is where I am today, and I hope you come back to see what comes next –

©TimeLine Media - ballroom dance photo
©TimeLine Media – ballroom dance photo
©TimeLine Media - ballroom dance photo
©TimeLine Media – ballroom dance photo

TimeLine Media – www.timelinedc.com
703-864-8208

Apertures and Macro Photography – Tech Thursday

©TimeLine Media - macro photography of flowers

If you are looking to make extreme close-up photos of a subject, macro lenses allow you to make photos of a subject in a very different way than other lenses. What makes macro lenses different from other lenses, is that it is possible to shoot very close to your subject. The minimum focus distance on these lenses are much lower meaning you can get closer. Subsequently you fill the frame with a detail of your subject and still focus clearly. Most regular lenses require more distance from your subject. Only then will the lens be able to focus on a subject clearly.

Macro Photography

On point and shoot cameras, this is usually represented by a flower symbol, so I’ll use them here. The lens that I used for these is the Nikon 105mm f/2.8 Micro-Nikkor which produces tack sharp images of really tiny subjects. The details can be so large in the frame using this lens! At the minimum focus distance of this lens, the subject can be rendered 1:1. This means that when the lens is set to 1:1, the size of the detail you are photographing will be exposed on the sensor at EXACTLY the same size – making things like pollen on a flower easily visible.

©TimeLine Media - macro photography of flowers
©TimeLine Media – macro photography of flowers
©TimeLine Media - macro photography of flowers
©TimeLine Media – macro photography of flowers

In these next two photos, I changed my settings a bit from the first two. This relates to the aperture or depth of field in the photos. The first two were exposed at an aperture of f/4  which is very wide open for this lens at this close to the subject. In order to get much more in focus with macro subjects, a smaller aperture is needed to make the entire flower and its details in focus. For these next two, the aperture was set at f/32! Additional flash was needed, but the entire flower is in focus – perfect for documenting them for textbooks or other collections.

©TimeLine Media - macro photography of flowers
©TimeLine Media – macro photography of flowers
©TimeLine Media - macro photography of flowers
©TimeLine Media – macro photography of flowers

TimeLine Media – www.timelinedc.com
703-864-8208

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